Optimal. Leaf size=21 \[ \frac{\sqrt{1-a^2 x^2}}{a c} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0738308, antiderivative size = 21, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 22, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.136, Rules used = {6131, 6128, 261} \[ \frac{\sqrt{1-a^2 x^2}}{a c} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6131
Rule 6128
Rule 261
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{e^{-\tanh ^{-1}(a x)}}{c-\frac{c}{a x}} \, dx &=-\frac{a \int \frac{e^{-\tanh ^{-1}(a x)} x}{1-a x} \, dx}{c}\\ &=-\frac{a \int \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-a^2 x^2}} \, dx}{c}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{1-a^2 x^2}}{a c}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.0127588, size = 21, normalized size = 1. \[ \frac{\sqrt{1-a^2 x^2}}{a c} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.032, size = 20, normalized size = 1. \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{ac}\sqrt{-{a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A] time = 0.974711, size = 30, normalized size = 1.43 \begin{align*} \frac{\sqrt{a x + 1} \sqrt{-a x + 1}}{a c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A] time = 1.9748, size = 35, normalized size = 1.67 \begin{align*} \frac{\sqrt{-a^{2} x^{2} + 1}}{a c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A] time = 8.53791, size = 53, normalized size = 2.52 \begin{align*} a \left (\begin{cases} \tilde{\infty } \left (\begin{cases} \frac{x^{2}}{2} & \text{for}\: a^{2} = 0 \\- \frac{\left (- a^{2} x^{2} + 1\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3 a^{2}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\right ) & \text{for}\: c = 0 \\- \frac{x^{2}}{2 c} & \text{for}\: a^{2} = 0 \\\frac{\sqrt{- a^{2} x^{2} + 1}}{a^{2} c} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.13544, size = 26, normalized size = 1.24 \begin{align*} \frac{\sqrt{-a^{2} x^{2} + 1}}{a c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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