83.36.8 problem 8

Internal problem ID [19371]
Book : A Text book for differentional equations for postgraduate students by Ray and Chaturvedi. First edition, 1958. BHASKAR press. INDIA
Section : Chapter VIII. Linear equations of second order. Excercise VIII (A) at page 125
Problem number : 8
Date solved : Monday, March 31, 2025 at 07:11:42 PM
CAS classification : [[_3rd_order, _exact, _linear, _homogeneous]]

\begin{align*} x^{3} y^{\prime \prime \prime }+x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-2 x y^{\prime }+2 y&=0 \end{align*}

Maple. Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 20
ode:=x^3*diff(diff(diff(y(x),x),x),x)+x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = \frac {c_1 \,x^{3}+c_2 \,x^{2}+c_3}{x} \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 22
ode=x^3*D[y[x],{x,3}]+x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]-2*x*D[y[x],x]+2*y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\[ y(x)\to c_3 x^2+c_2 x+\frac {c_1}{x} \]
Sympy. Time used: 0.188 (sec). Leaf size: 14
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**3*Derivative(y(x), (x, 3)) + x**2*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)) - 2*x*Derivative(y(x), x) + 2*y(x),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \frac {C_{1}}{x} + C_{2} x + C_{3} x^{2} \]