74.9.26 problem 44

Internal problem ID [16131]
Book : INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section : Chapter 4. Higher Order Equations. Exercises 4.1, page 141
Problem number : 44
Date solved : Monday, March 31, 2025 at 02:44:33 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} 4 t^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+4 t y^{\prime }+\left (36 t^{2}-1\right ) y&=0 \end{align*}

Using reduction of order method given that one solution is

\begin{align*} y&=\frac {1}{\sqrt {t}} \end{align*}

Maple. Time used: 0.012 (sec). Leaf size: 21
ode:=4*t^2*diff(diff(y(t),t),t)+4*t*diff(y(t),t)+(36*t^2-1)*y(t) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(t), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = \frac {c_1 \sin \left (3 t \right )+c_2 \cos \left (3 t \right )}{\sqrt {t}} \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.051 (sec). Leaf size: 39
ode=4*t^2*D[y[t],{t,2}]+4*t*D[y[t],t]+(36*t^2-1)*y[t]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\[ y(t)\to \frac {e^{-3 i t} \left (6 c_1-i c_2 e^{6 i t}\right )}{6 \sqrt {t}} \]
Sympy. Time used: 0.215 (sec). Leaf size: 19
from sympy import * 
t = symbols("t") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(4*t**2*Derivative(y(t), (t, 2)) + 4*t*Derivative(y(t), t) + (36*t**2 - 1)*y(t),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(t),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (t \right )} = C_{1} J_{\frac {1}{2}}\left (3 t\right ) + C_{2} Y_{\frac {1}{2}}\left (3 t\right ) \]