71.1.20 problem 34

Internal problem ID [14258]
Book : Ordinary Differential Equations by Charles E. Roberts, Jr. CRC Press. 2010
Section : Chapter 1. Introduction. Exercises page 14
Problem number : 34
Date solved : Monday, March 31, 2025 at 12:14:29 PM
CAS classification : [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-5 x y^{\prime }+9 y&=0 \end{align*}

Maple. Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 14
ode:=x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)-5*x*diff(y(x),x)+9*y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = x^{3} \left (c_1 +c_2 \ln \left (x \right )\right ) \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.017 (sec). Leaf size: 18
ode=x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]-5*x*D[y[x],x]+9*y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\[ y(x)\to x^3 (3 c_2 \log (x)+c_1) \]
Sympy. Time used: 0.152 (sec). Leaf size: 12
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**2*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)) - 5*x*Derivative(y(x), x) + 9*y(x),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (x \right )} = x^{3} \left (C_{1} + C_{2} \log {\left (x \right )}\right ) \]