60.7.97 problem 1709 (book 6.118)

Internal problem ID [11647]
Book : Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section : Chapter 6, non-linear second order
Problem number : 1709 (book 6.118)
Date solved : Sunday, March 30, 2025 at 08:32:40 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime } y-{y^{\prime }}^{2}+a y y^{\prime }-2 a y^{2}+b y^{3}&=0 \end{align*}

Maple
ode:=diff(diff(y(x),x),x)*y(x)-diff(y(x),x)^2+a*y(x)*diff(y(x),x)-2*a*y(x)^2+b*y(x)^3 = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ \text {No solution found} \]
Mathematica
ode=-2*a*y[x]^2 + b*y[x]^3 + a*y[x]*D[y[x],x] - D[y[x],x]^2 + y[x]*D[y[x],{x,2}] == 0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

Not solved

Sympy
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
a = symbols("a") 
b = symbols("b") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(-2*a*y(x)**2 + a*y(x)*Derivative(y(x), x) + b*y(x)**3 + y(x)*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)) - Derivative(y(x), x)**2,0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
NotImplementedError : The given ODE -a*y(x)/2 - sqrt((a**2*y(x) - 8*a*y(x) + 4*b*y(x)**2 + 4*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)))*y(x))/2 + Derivative(y(x), x) cannot be solved by the factorable group method