3.4.77 \(\int \frac {1+x}{(-2+x) \sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=31 \[ -\frac {2}{3} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\frac {x^2}{3}+\frac {2 x}{3}+\frac {1}{3}}{\sqrt {x^3+1}}\right ) \]

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.06, antiderivative size = 23, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.74, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 18, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.111, Rules used = {2138, 206} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2}{3} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(x+1)^2}{3 \sqrt {x^3+1}}\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(1 + x)/((-2 + x)*Sqrt[1 + x^3]),x]

[Out]

(-2*ArcTanh[(1 + x)^2/(3*Sqrt[1 + x^3])])/3

Rule 206

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTanh[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x]
 /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 2138

Int[((e_) + (f_.)*(x_))/(((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(-2*e)/d, Subst[Int
[1/(9 - a*x^2), x], x, (1 + (f*x)/e)^2/Sqrt[a + b*x^3]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[d*e - c*f,
0] && EqQ[b*c^3 + 8*a*d^3, 0] && EqQ[2*d*e + c*f, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {1+x}{(-2+x) \sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx &=-\left (2 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{9-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {(1+x)^2}{\sqrt {1+x^3}}\right )\right )\\ &=-\frac {2}{3} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+x)^2}{3 \sqrt {1+x^3}}\right )\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.01, size = 46, normalized size = 1.48 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{3} \log \left (3-\frac {(x+1)^2}{\sqrt {x^3+1}}\right )-\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\frac {(x+1)^2}{\sqrt {x^3+1}}+3\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(1 + x)/((-2 + x)*Sqrt[1 + x^3]),x]

[Out]

Log[3 - (1 + x)^2/Sqrt[1 + x^3]]/3 - Log[3 + (1 + x)^2/Sqrt[1 + x^3]]/3

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IntegrateAlgebraic [A]  time = 0.83, size = 31, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2}{3} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\frac {1}{3}+\frac {2 x}{3}+\frac {x^2}{3}}{\sqrt {1+x^3}}\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

IntegrateAlgebraic[(1 + x)/((-2 + x)*Sqrt[1 + x^3]),x]

[Out]

(-2*ArcTanh[(1/3 + (2*x)/3 + x^2/3)/Sqrt[1 + x^3]])/3

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fricas [B]  time = 0.48, size = 44, normalized size = 1.42 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{3} \, \log \left (\frac {x^{3} + 12 \, x^{2} - 6 \, \sqrt {x^{3} + 1} {\left (x + 1\right )} - 6 \, x + 10}{x^{3} - 6 \, x^{2} + 12 \, x - 8}\right ) \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((1+x)/(-2+x)/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

1/3*log((x^3 + 12*x^2 - 6*sqrt(x^3 + 1)*(x + 1) - 6*x + 10)/(x^3 - 6*x^2 + 12*x - 8))

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giac [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x + 1}{\sqrt {x^{3} + 1} {\left (x - 2\right )}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((1+x)/(-2+x)/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((x + 1)/(sqrt(x^3 + 1)*(x - 2)), x)

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maple [B]  time = 0.24, size = 44, normalized size = 1.42

method result size
trager \(\frac {\ln \left (\frac {-x^{3}+6 x \sqrt {x^{3}+1}-12 x^{2}+6 \sqrt {x^{3}+1}+6 x -10}{\left (-2+x \right )^{3}}\right )}{3}\) \(44\)
default \(\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{6}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}\) \(240\)
elliptic \(\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{6}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}\) \(240\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((1+x)/(-2+x)/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/3*ln((-x^3+6*x*(x^3+1)^(1/2)-12*x^2+6*(x^3+1)^(1/2)+6*x-10)/(-2+x)^3)

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maxima [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x + 1}{\sqrt {x^{3} + 1} {\left (x - 2\right )}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((1+x)/(-2+x)/(x^3+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((x + 1)/(sqrt(x^3 + 1)*(x - 2)), x)

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mupad [B]  time = 0.23, size = 204, normalized size = 6.58 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (3+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\sqrt {\frac {x-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\,\left (\mathrm {F}\left (\mathrm {asin}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x+1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\right )\middle |-\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}\right )-\Pi \left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{6};\mathrm {asin}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x+1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\right )\middle |-\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}\right )\right )\,\sqrt {\frac {x+1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\,\sqrt {\frac {\frac {1}{2}-x+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}}{\sqrt {x^3+\left (-\left (-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )-1\right )\,x-\left (-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((x + 1)/((x^3 + 1)^(1/2)*(x - 2)),x)

[Out]

((3^(1/2)*1i + 3)*((x + (3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 1/2)/((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 3/2))^(1/2)*(ellipticF(asin(((x + 1)/((3^(1/2)
*1i)/2 + 3/2))^(1/2)), -((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 3/2)/((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 3/2)) - ellipticPi((3^(1/2)*1i)/6 + 1/2, asin
(((x + 1)/((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 3/2))^(1/2)), -((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 3/2)/((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 3/2)))*((x + 1)/((3^(1/2)*
1i)/2 + 3/2))^(1/2)*(((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - x + 1/2)/((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 3/2))^(1/2))/(x^3 - x*(((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 1/2
)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 1/2) + 1) - ((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 - 1/2)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/2 + 1/2))^(1/2)

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sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x + 1}{\sqrt {\left (x + 1\right ) \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right )} \left (x - 2\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((1+x)/(-2+x)/(x**3+1)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((x + 1)/(sqrt((x + 1)*(x**2 - x + 1))*(x - 2)), x)

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