3.14.68 \(\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=98 \[ \frac {x}{2 \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2 x^4+b}+a x^2}}+\frac {\log \left (\sqrt {a^2 x^4+b}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} x \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2 x^4+b}+a x^2}+a x^2\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a}} \]

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Rubi [F]  time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.00, number of steps used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {} \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}} \, dx \end {gather*}

Verification is not applicable to the result.

[In]

Int[1/Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]],x]

[Out]

Defer[Int][1/Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]], x]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}} \, dx &=\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}} \, dx\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [F]  time = 0.06, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}} \, dx \end {gather*}

Verification is not applicable to the result.

[In]

Integrate[1/Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]],x]

[Out]

Integrate[1/Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]], x]

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IntegrateAlgebraic [A]  time = 0.56, size = 98, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {x}{2 \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}}+\frac {\log \left (a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} x \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

IntegrateAlgebraic[1/Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]],x]

[Out]

x/(2*Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4]]) + Log[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b + a^2*x^4] + Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a]*x*Sqrt[a*x^2 + Sqrt[b
+ a^2*x^4]]]/(2*Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a])

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fricas [A]  time = 3.56, size = 229, normalized size = 2.34 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {\frac {\sqrt {2} b \log \left (4 \, a^{2} x^{4} + 4 \, \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} a x^{2} + 2 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} a^{\frac {3}{2}} x^{3} + \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} \sqrt {a} x\right )} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}} + b\right )}{\sqrt {a}} - 4 \, {\left (a x^{3} - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} x\right )} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}{8 \, b}, -\frac {\sqrt {2} b \sqrt {-\frac {1}{a}} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{a}}}{2 \, x}\right ) + 2 \, {\left (a x^{3} - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} x\right )} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}{4 \, b}\right ] \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(a*x^2+(a^2*x^4+b)^(1/2))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/8*(sqrt(2)*b*log(4*a^2*x^4 + 4*sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)*a*x^2 + 2*(sqrt(2)*a^(3/2)*x^3 + sqrt(2)*sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)
*sqrt(a)*x)*sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)) + b)/sqrt(a) - 4*(a*x^3 - sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)*x)*sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a
^2*x^4 + b)))/b, -1/4*(sqrt(2)*b*sqrt(-1/a)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b))*sqrt(-1/a)/x) +
 2*(a*x^3 - sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)*x)*sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)))/b]

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giac [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(a*x^2+(a^2*x^4+b)^(1/2))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(1/sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)), x)

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maple [F]  time = 180.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a \,x^{2}+\sqrt {a^{2} x^{4}+b}}}\, dx\]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/(a*x^2+(a^2*x^4+b)^(1/2))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(1/(a*x^2+(a^2*x^4+b)^(1/2))^(1/2),x)

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maxima [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(a*x^2+(a^2*x^4+b)^(1/2))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(1/sqrt(a*x^2 + sqrt(a^2*x^4 + b)), x)

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mupad [F]  time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sqrt {a^2\,x^4+b}+a\,x^2}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/((b + a^2*x^4)^(1/2) + a*x^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(1/((b + a^2*x^4)^(1/2) + a*x^2)^(1/2), x)

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sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/(a*x**2+(a**2*x**4+b)**(1/2))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(1/sqrt(a*x**2 + sqrt(a**2*x**4 + b)), x)

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