3.680 \(\int (-\cosh (x)+\text {sech}(x)) \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=8 \[ \tan ^{-1}(\sinh (x))-\sinh (x) \]

[Out]

arctan(sinh(x))-sinh(x)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 8, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 7, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.286, Rules used = {2637, 3770} \[ \tan ^{-1}(\sinh (x))-\sinh (x) \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[-Cosh[x] + Sech[x],x]

[Out]

ArcTan[Sinh[x]] - Sinh[x]

Rule 2637

Int[sin[Pi/2 + (c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sin[c + d*x]/d, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]

Rule 3770

Int[csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTanh[Cos[c + d*x]]/d, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int (-\cosh (x)+\text {sech}(x)) \, dx &=-\int \cosh (x) \, dx+\int \text {sech}(x) \, dx\\ &=\tan ^{-1}(\sinh (x))-\sinh (x)\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]  time = 0.00, size = 14, normalized size = 1.75 \[ 2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\tanh \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )\right )-\sinh (x) \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[-Cosh[x] + Sech[x],x]

[Out]

2*ArcTan[Tanh[x/2]] - Sinh[x]

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fricas [B]  time = 0.47, size = 42, normalized size = 5.25 \[ \frac {4 \, {\left (\cosh \relax (x) + \sinh \relax (x)\right )} \arctan \left (\cosh \relax (x) + \sinh \relax (x)\right ) - \cosh \relax (x)^{2} - 2 \, \cosh \relax (x) \sinh \relax (x) - \sinh \relax (x)^{2} + 1}{2 \, {\left (\cosh \relax (x) + \sinh \relax (x)\right )}} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-cosh(x)+sech(x),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

1/2*(4*(cosh(x) + sinh(x))*arctan(cosh(x) + sinh(x)) - cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) - sinh(x)^2 + 1)/(cosh(x)
 + sinh(x))

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giac [A]  time = 0.13, size = 16, normalized size = 2.00 \[ 2 \, \arctan \left (e^{x}\right ) + \frac {1}{2} \, e^{\left (-x\right )} - \frac {1}{2} \, e^{x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-cosh(x)+sech(x),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

2*arctan(e^x) + 1/2*e^(-x) - 1/2*e^x

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maple [A]  time = 0.02, size = 9, normalized size = 1.12 \[ \arctan \left (\sinh \relax (x )\right )-\sinh \relax (x ) \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(-cosh(x)+sech(x),x)

[Out]

arctan(sinh(x))-sinh(x)

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maxima [A]  time = 0.52, size = 8, normalized size = 1.00 \[ \arctan \left (\sinh \relax (x)\right ) - \sinh \relax (x) \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-cosh(x)+sech(x),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

arctan(sinh(x)) - sinh(x)

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mupad [B]  time = 1.49, size = 16, normalized size = 2.00 \[ \frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}+2\,\mathrm {atan}\left ({\mathrm {e}}^x\right )-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/cosh(x) - cosh(x),x)

[Out]

exp(-x)/2 + 2*atan(exp(x)) - exp(x)/2

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sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \left (- \cosh {\relax (x )} + \operatorname {sech}{\relax (x )}\right )\, dx \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-cosh(x)+sech(x),x)

[Out]

Integral(-cosh(x) + sech(x), x)

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