Optimal. Leaf size=22 \[ -2 \log \left (x^2+1\right )-\frac {4}{x}+4 \log (x)-4 \tan ^{-1}(x) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 22, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 16, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {801, 635, 203, 260} \[ -2 \log \left (x^2+1\right )-\frac {4}{x}+4 \log (x)-4 \tan ^{-1}(x) \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 203
Rule 260
Rule 635
Rule 801
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {4+4 x}{x^2 \left (1+x^2\right )} \, dx &=\int \left (\frac {4}{x^2}+\frac {4}{x}-\frac {4 (1+x)}{1+x^2}\right ) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {4}{x}+4 \log (x)-4 \int \frac {1+x}{1+x^2} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {4}{x}+4 \log (x)-4 \int \frac {1}{1+x^2} \, dx-4 \int \frac {x}{1+x^2} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {4}{x}-4 \tan ^{-1}(x)+4 \log (x)-2 \log \left (1+x^2\right )\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.01, size = 24, normalized size = 1.09 \[ 4 \left (-\frac {1}{2} \log \left (x^2+1\right )-\frac {1}{x}+\log (x)-\tan ^{-1}(x)\right ) \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.62, size = 25, normalized size = 1.14 \[ -\frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, x \arctan \relax (x) + x \log \left (x^{2} + 1\right ) - 2 \, x \log \relax (x) + 2\right )}}{x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.39, size = 23, normalized size = 1.05 \[ -\frac {4}{x} - 4 \, \arctan \relax (x) - 2 \, \log \left (x^{2} + 1\right ) + 4 \, \log \left ({\left | x \right |}\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.01, size = 23, normalized size = 1.05 \[ -4 \arctan \relax (x )+4 \ln \relax (x )-2 \ln \left (x^{2}+1\right )-\frac {4}{x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 1.38, size = 22, normalized size = 1.00 \[ -\frac {4}{x} - 4 \, \arctan \relax (x) - 2 \, \log \left (x^{2} + 1\right ) + 4 \, \log \relax (x) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.04, size = 28, normalized size = 1.27 \[ 4\,\ln \relax (x)-\frac {4}{x}+\ln \left (x-\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-2+2{}\mathrm {i}\right )+\ln \left (x+1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-2-2{}\mathrm {i}\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.13, size = 20, normalized size = 0.91 \[ 4 \log {\relax (x )} - 2 \log {\left (x^{2} + 1 \right )} - 4 \operatorname {atan}{\relax (x )} - \frac {4}{x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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