Optimal. Leaf size=22 \[ e^{2 \left (-\frac {e^{4 x^4}}{x^2}+x^2\right )^2} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.56, antiderivative size = 30, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.36, number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 70, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.014, Rules used = {6706} \begin {gather*} e^{\frac {2 \left (x^8-2 e^{4 x^4} x^4+e^{8 x^4}\right )}{x^4}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6706
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=e^{\frac {2 \left (e^{8 x^4}-2 e^{4 x^4} x^4+x^8\right )}{x^4}}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.55, size = 22, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} e^{\frac {2 \left (e^{4 x^4}-x^4\right )^2}{x^4}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.49, size = 27, normalized size = 1.23 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (\frac {2 \, {\left (x^{8} - 2 \, x^{4} e^{\left (4 \, x^{4}\right )} + e^{\left (8 \, x^{4}\right )}\right )}}{x^{4}}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.21, size = 26, normalized size = 1.18 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (2 \, x^{4} + \frac {2 \, e^{\left (8 \, x^{4}\right )}}{x^{4}} - 4 \, e^{\left (4 \, x^{4}\right )}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.06, size = 28, normalized size = 1.27
method | result | size |
risch | \({\mathrm e}^{\frac {2 \,{\mathrm e}^{8 x^{4}}-4 x^{4} {\mathrm e}^{4 x^{4}}+2 x^{8}}{x^{4}}}\) | \(28\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.44, size = 26, normalized size = 1.18 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (2 \, x^{4} + \frac {2 \, e^{\left (8 \, x^{4}\right )}}{x^{4}} - 4 \, e^{\left (4 \, x^{4}\right )}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 6.75, size = 28, normalized size = 1.27 \begin {gather*} {\mathrm {e}}^{\frac {2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x^4}}{x^4}}\,{\mathrm {e}}^{-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x^4}}\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x^4} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.36, size = 29, normalized size = 1.32 \begin {gather*} e^{\frac {2 x^{8} - 4 x^{4} e^{4 x^{4}} + 2 e^{8 x^{4}}}{x^{4}}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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