Optimal. Leaf size=17 \[ e^{\frac {6}{-x+\frac {2+x}{2}}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 11, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.65, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 21, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {12, 27, 2209} \begin {gather*} e^{\frac {12}{2-x}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 12
Rule 27
Rule 2209
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=12 \int \frac {e^{-\frac {12}{-2+x}}}{4-4 x+x^2} \, dx\\ &=12 \int \frac {e^{-\frac {12}{-2+x}}}{(-2+x)^2} \, dx\\ &=e^{\frac {12}{2-x}}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 9, normalized size = 0.53 \begin {gather*} e^{-\frac {12}{-2+x}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.77, size = 8, normalized size = 0.47 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (-\frac {12}{x - 2}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.42, size = 8, normalized size = 0.47 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (-\frac {12}{x - 2}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.09, size = 9, normalized size = 0.53
method | result | size |
risch | \({\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}\) | \(9\) |
gosper | \({\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}\) | \(11\) |
derivativedivides | \({\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}\) | \(11\) |
default | \({\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}\) | \(11\) |
norman | \(\frac {x \,{\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}-2 \,{\mathrm e}^{-\frac {12}{x -2}}}{x -2}\) | \(32\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.54, size = 8, normalized size = 0.47 \begin {gather*} e^{\left (-\frac {12}{x - 2}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.08, size = 8, normalized size = 0.47 \begin {gather*} {\mathrm {e}}^{-\frac {12}{x-2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.12, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} e^{- \frac {12}{x - 2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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