Optimal. Leaf size=23 \[ 1-\left (x+x^2\right )^2+4 \left (-4+\frac {\log ^2(3)}{4}\right ) \]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A] time = 0.00, antiderivative size = 16, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.70, number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 14, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {} \begin {gather*} -x^4-2 x^3-x^2 \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=-x^2-2 x^3-x^4\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 16, normalized size = 0.70 \begin {gather*} -x^2-2 x^3-x^4 \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
fricas [A] time = 1.11, size = 16, normalized size = 0.70 \begin {gather*} -x^{4} - 2 \, x^{3} - x^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
giac [A] time = 0.29, size = 16, normalized size = 0.70 \begin {gather*} -x^{4} - 2 \, x^{3} - x^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
maple [A] time = 0.01, size = 11, normalized size = 0.48
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-x^{2} \left (x +1\right )^{2}\) | \(11\) |
default | \(-x^{4}-2 x^{3}-x^{2}\) | \(17\) |
norman | \(-x^{4}-2 x^{3}-x^{2}\) | \(17\) |
risch | \(-x^{4}-2 x^{3}-x^{2}\) | \(17\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
maxima [A] time = 0.54, size = 16, normalized size = 0.70 \begin {gather*} -x^{4} - 2 \, x^{3} - x^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
mupad [B] time = 0.03, size = 10, normalized size = 0.43 \begin {gather*} -x^2\,{\left (x+1\right )}^2 \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
sympy [A] time = 0.05, size = 12, normalized size = 0.52 \begin {gather*} - x^{4} - 2 x^{3} - x^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________