Optimal. Leaf size=19 \[ \frac{x \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{a^2 x^2}}}{c} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0397154, antiderivative size = 19, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 22, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.091, Rules used = {6177, 264} \[ \frac{x \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{a^2 x^2}}}{c} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6177
Rule 264
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{c-\frac{c}{a x}} \, dx &=-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{x^2 \sqrt{1-\frac{x^2}{a^2}}} \, dx,x,\frac{1}{x}\right )}{c}\\ &=\frac{\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{a^2 x^2}} x}{c}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.0669128, size = 19, normalized size = 1. \[ \frac{x \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{a^2 x^2}}}{c} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.04, size = 28, normalized size = 1.5 \begin{align*}{\frac{ax+1}{ac}\sqrt{{\frac{ax-1}{ax+1}}}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] time = 1.02521, size = 59, normalized size = 3.11 \begin{align*} -\frac{2 \, a \sqrt{\frac{a x - 1}{a x + 1}}}{\frac{{\left (a x - 1\right )} a^{2} c}{a x + 1} - a^{2} c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A] time = 1.83666, size = 58, normalized size = 3.05 \begin{align*} \frac{{\left (a x + 1\right )} \sqrt{\frac{a x - 1}{a x + 1}}}{a c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \frac{a \int \frac{x \sqrt{\frac{a x}{a x + 1} - \frac{1}{a x + 1}}}{a x - 1}\, dx}{c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.17935, size = 32, normalized size = 1.68 \begin{align*} \frac{\sqrt{a^{2} x^{2} - 1} \mathrm{sgn}\left (a x + 1\right )}{a c} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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