3.51 \(\int \frac{\sinh ^{\frac{3}{2}}(a+b x)}{\cosh ^{\frac{3}{2}}(a+b x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=79 \[ -\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b} \]

[Out]

-(ArcTan[Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]]/Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]]]/b) + ArcTanh[Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]]/Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]]]/b - (2
*Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]])/(b*Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]])

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]  time = 0.0733108, antiderivative size = 79, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 21, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.238, Rules used = {2566, 2575, 298, 203, 206} \[ -\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sinh[a + b*x]^(3/2)/Cosh[a + b*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

-(ArcTan[Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]]/Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]]]/b) + ArcTanh[Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]]/Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]]]/b - (2
*Sqrt[Sinh[a + b*x]])/(b*Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*x]])

Rule 2566

Int[(cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_)*((a_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(a*(a*Sin[e
+ f*x])^(m - 1)*(b*Cos[e + f*x])^(n + 1))/(b*f*(n + 1)), x] + Dist[(a^2*(m - 1))/(b^2*(n + 1)), Int[(a*Sin[e +
f*x])^(m - 2)*(b*Cos[e + f*x])^(n + 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && GtQ[m, 1] && LtQ[n, -1] && (Integ
ersQ[2*m, 2*n] || EqQ[m + n, 0])

Rule 2575

Int[(cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(a_.))^(m_)*((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = Denomina
tor[m]}, -Dist[(k*a*b)/f, Subst[Int[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)/(a^2 + b^2*x^(2*k)), x], x, (a*Cos[e + f*x])^(1/k)/(b*Si
n[e + f*x])^(1/k)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && EqQ[m + n, 0] && GtQ[m, 0] && LtQ[m, 1]

Rule 298

Int[(x_)^2/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numerator[Rt[-(a/b), 2]], s = Denominator[Rt[-(a/b),
2]]}, Dist[s/(2*b), Int[1/(r + s*x^2), x], x] - Dist[s/(2*b), Int[1/(r - s*x^2), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] &
&  !GtQ[a/b, 0]

Rule 203

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTan[(Rt[b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]), x] /;
FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rule 206

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTanh[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\sinh ^{\frac{3}{2}}(a+b x)}{\cosh ^{\frac{3}{2}}(a+b x)} \, dx &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}+\int \frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}+\frac{2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{x^2}{1-x^4} \, dx,x,\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}\\ &=-\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}+\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}-\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}\\ &=-\frac{\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}+\frac{\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}{\sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}\right )}{b}-\frac{2 \sqrt{\sinh (a+b x)}}{b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 0.0512258, size = 59, normalized size = 0.75 \[ \frac{2 \sinh ^{\frac{5}{2}}(a+b x) \sqrt [4]{\cosh ^2(a+b x)} \, _2F_1\left (\frac{5}{4},\frac{5}{4};\frac{9}{4};-\sinh ^2(a+b x)\right )}{5 b \sqrt{\cosh (a+b x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sinh[a + b*x]^(3/2)/Cosh[a + b*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(2*(Cosh[a + b*x]^2)^(1/4)*Hypergeometric2F1[5/4, 5/4, 9/4, -Sinh[a + b*x]^2]*Sinh[a + b*x]^(5/2))/(5*b*Sqrt[C
osh[a + b*x]])

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [F]  time = 0.063, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{ \left ( \sinh \left ( bx+a \right ) \right ) ^{{\frac{3}{2}}} \left ( \cosh \left ( bx+a \right ) \right ) ^{-{\frac{3}{2}}}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(sinh(b*x+a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)^(3/2),x)

[Out]

int(sinh(b*x+a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)^(3/2),x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sinh(b*x+a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sinh(b*x + a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x + a)^(3/2), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [B]  time = 2.55228, size = 923, normalized size = 11.68 \begin{align*} \frac{2 \,{\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 1\right )} \arctan \left (-\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \,{\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )\right )} \sqrt{\cosh \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt{\sinh \left (b x + a\right )} - 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2}\right ) - 4 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} -{\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 1\right )} \log \left (-\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \,{\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )\right )} \sqrt{\cosh \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt{\sinh \left (b x + a\right )} - 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2}\right ) - 8 \,{\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )\right )} \sqrt{\cosh \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt{\sinh \left (b x + a\right )} - 8 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - 4 \, \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 4}{2 \,{\left (b \cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, b \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + b \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + b\right )}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sinh(b*x+a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

1/2*(2*(cosh(b*x + a)^2 + 2*cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(b*x + a) + sinh(b*x + a)^2 + 1)*arctan(-cosh(b*x + a)^2 + 2*(co
sh(b*x + a) + sinh(b*x + a))*sqrt(cosh(b*x + a))*sqrt(sinh(b*x + a)) - 2*cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(b*x + a) - sinh(b*
x + a)^2) - 4*cosh(b*x + a)^2 - (cosh(b*x + a)^2 + 2*cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(b*x + a) + sinh(b*x + a)^2 + 1)*log(-c
osh(b*x + a)^2 + 2*(cosh(b*x + a) + sinh(b*x + a))*sqrt(cosh(b*x + a))*sqrt(sinh(b*x + a)) - 2*cosh(b*x + a)*s
inh(b*x + a) - sinh(b*x + a)^2) - 8*(cosh(b*x + a) + sinh(b*x + a))*sqrt(cosh(b*x + a))*sqrt(sinh(b*x + a)) -
8*cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(b*x + a) - 4*sinh(b*x + a)^2 - 4)/(b*cosh(b*x + a)^2 + 2*b*cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(b*x + a) +
b*sinh(b*x + a)^2 + b)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sinh ^{\frac{3}{2}}{\left (a + b x \right )}}{\cosh ^{\frac{3}{2}}{\left (a + b x \right )}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sinh(b*x+a)**(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sinh(a + b*x)**(3/2)/cosh(a + b*x)**(3/2), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sinh(b*x+a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x+a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sinh(b*x + a)^(3/2)/cosh(b*x + a)^(3/2), x)