3.138 \(\int \coth (c-b x) \coth (a+b x) \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=36 \[ -\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (c-b x))}{b}+\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (a+b x))}{b}-x \]

[Out]

-x - (Coth[a + c]*Log[Sinh[c - b*x]])/b + (Coth[a + c]*Log[Sinh[a + b*x]])/b

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.0362535, antiderivative size = 36, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 14, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.214, Rules used = {5647, 5645, 3475} \[ -\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (c-b x))}{b}+\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (a+b x))}{b}-x \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Coth[c - b*x]*Coth[a + b*x],x]

[Out]

-x - (Coth[a + c]*Log[Sinh[c - b*x]])/b + (Coth[a + c]*Log[Sinh[a + b*x]])/b

Rule 5647

Int[Coth[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]*Coth[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*x)/d, x] + Dist[Cosh[(b*c - a*d)/d]
, Int[Csch[a + b*x]*Csch[c + d*x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[b^2 - d^2, 0] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]

Rule 5645

Int[Csch[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]*Csch[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Csch[(b*c - a*d)/b], Int[Coth[a + b*x]
, x], x] - Dist[Csch[(b*c - a*d)/d], Int[Coth[c + d*x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[b^2 - d^2, 0]
&& NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]

Rule 3475

Int[tan[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> -Simp[Log[RemoveContent[Cos[c + d*x], x]]/d, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \coth (c-b x) \coth (a+b x) \, dx &=-x+\cosh (a+c) \int \text{csch}(c-b x) \text{csch}(a+b x) \, dx\\ &=-x+\coth (a+c) \int \coth (c-b x) \, dx+\coth (a+c) \int \coth (a+b x) \, dx\\ &=-x-\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (c-b x))}{b}+\frac{\coth (a+c) \log (\sinh (a+b x))}{b}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.444234, size = 32, normalized size = 0.89 \[ \frac{\coth (a+c) (\log (-\sinh (a+b x))-\log (\sinh (c-b x)))}{b}-x \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Coth[c - b*x]*Coth[a + b*x],x]

[Out]

-x + (Coth[a + c]*(-Log[Sinh[c - b*x]] + Log[-Sinh[a + b*x]]))/b

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Maple [B]  time = 0.047, size = 153, normalized size = 4.3 \begin{align*} -x-{\frac{\ln \left ( -{{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}+{{\rm e}^{2\,bx+2\,a}} \right ){{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}}{b \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}-1 \right ) }}-{\frac{\ln \left ( -{{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}+{{\rm e}^{2\,bx+2\,a}} \right ) }{b \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}-1 \right ) }}+{\frac{\ln \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,bx+2\,a}}-1 \right ){{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}}{b \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}-1 \right ) }}+{\frac{\ln \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,bx+2\,a}}-1 \right ) }{b \left ({{\rm e}^{2\,a+2\,c}}-1 \right ) }} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(-coth(b*x-c)*coth(b*x+a),x)

[Out]

-x-1/b/(exp(2*a+2*c)-1)*ln(-exp(2*a+2*c)+exp(2*b*x+2*a))*exp(2*a+2*c)-1/b/(exp(2*a+2*c)-1)*ln(-exp(2*a+2*c)+ex
p(2*b*x+2*a))+1/b/(exp(2*a+2*c)-1)*ln(exp(2*b*x+2*a)-1)*exp(2*a+2*c)+1/b/(exp(2*a+2*c)-1)*ln(exp(2*b*x+2*a)-1)

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Maxima [B]  time = 1.14284, size = 216, normalized size = 6. \begin{align*} -x - \frac{a}{b} + \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} + 1\right )} \log \left (e^{\left (-b x - a\right )} + 1\right )}{b{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} + \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} + 1\right )} \log \left (e^{\left (-b x - a\right )} - 1\right )}{b{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} - \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} + 1\right )} \log \left (e^{\left (-b x + c\right )} + 1\right )}{b{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} - \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} + 1\right )} \log \left (e^{\left (-b x + c\right )} - 1\right )}{b{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} - 1\right )}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-coth(b*x-c)*coth(b*x+a),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-x - a/b + (e^(2*a + 2*c) + 1)*log(e^(-b*x - a) + 1)/(b*(e^(2*a + 2*c) - 1)) + (e^(2*a + 2*c) + 1)*log(e^(-b*x
- a) - 1)/(b*(e^(2*a + 2*c) - 1)) - (e^(2*a + 2*c) + 1)*log(e^(-b*x + c) + 1)/(b*(e^(2*a + 2*c) - 1)) - (e^(2
*a + 2*c) + 1)*log(e^(-b*x + c) - 1)/(b*(e^(2*a + 2*c) - 1))

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Fricas [B]  time = 1.91712, size = 672, normalized size = 18.67 \begin{align*} -\frac{b x \cosh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - 2 \, b x \cosh \left (a + c\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right ) + b x \sinh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - b x -{\left (\cosh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cosh \left (a + c\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right ) + \sinh \left (a + c\right )^{2} + 1\right )} \log \left (\frac{2 \,{\left (\cosh \left (a + c\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right )\right )}}{\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \cosh \left (a + c\right ) -{\left (\cosh \left (a + c\right ) + \sinh \left (a + c\right )\right )} \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right )}\right ) +{\left (\cosh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cosh \left (a + c\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right ) + \sinh \left (a + c\right )^{2} + 1\right )} \log \left (\frac{2 \, \sinh \left (b x + a\right )}{\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) - \sinh \left (b x + a\right )}\right )}{b \cosh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - 2 \, b \cosh \left (a + c\right ) \sinh \left (a + c\right ) + b \sinh \left (a + c\right )^{2} - b} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-coth(b*x-c)*coth(b*x+a),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-(b*x*cosh(a + c)^2 - 2*b*x*cosh(a + c)*sinh(a + c) + b*x*sinh(a + c)^2 - b*x - (cosh(a + c)^2 - 2*cosh(a + c)
*sinh(a + c) + sinh(a + c)^2 + 1)*log(2*(cosh(a + c)*sinh(b*x + a) - cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(a + c))/(cosh(b*x + a)
*cosh(a + c) - (cosh(a + c) + sinh(a + c))*sinh(b*x + a) + cosh(b*x + a)*sinh(a + c))) + (cosh(a + c)^2 - 2*co
sh(a + c)*sinh(a + c) + sinh(a + c)^2 + 1)*log(2*sinh(b*x + a)/(cosh(b*x + a) - sinh(b*x + a))))/(b*cosh(a + c
)^2 - 2*b*cosh(a + c)*sinh(a + c) + b*sinh(a + c)^2 - b)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} - \int \coth{\left (a + b x \right )} \coth{\left (b x - c \right )}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-coth(b*x-c)*coth(b*x+a),x)

[Out]

-Integral(coth(a + b*x)*coth(b*x - c), x)

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Giac [B]  time = 1.25612, size = 122, normalized size = 3.39 \begin{align*} -\frac{b x + \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} + 1\right )} \log \left ({\left | e^{\left (2 \, b x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, c\right )} \right |}\right )}{e^{\left (2 \, a + 2 \, c\right )} - 1} + \frac{{\left (e^{\left (2 \, a\right )} + e^{\left (4 \, a + 2 \, c\right )}\right )} \log \left ({\left | e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} - 1 \right |}\right )}{e^{\left (2 \, a\right )} - e^{\left (4 \, a + 2 \, c\right )}}}{b} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(-coth(b*x-c)*coth(b*x+a),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

-(b*x + (e^(2*a + 2*c) + 1)*log(abs(e^(2*b*x) - e^(2*c)))/(e^(2*a + 2*c) - 1) + (e^(2*a) + e^(4*a + 2*c))*log(
abs(e^(2*b*x + 2*a) - 1))/(e^(2*a) - e^(4*a + 2*c)))/b