Optimal. Leaf size=37 \[ -\frac{3 x}{2}+\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (\tanh (x)+1)}-\tanh ^2(x)+\frac{3 \tanh (x)}{2}+2 \log (\cosh (x)) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0657397, antiderivative size = 37, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 11, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.364, Rules used = {3550, 3528, 3525, 3475} \[ -\frac{3 x}{2}+\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (\tanh (x)+1)}-\tanh ^2(x)+\frac{3 \tanh (x)}{2}+2 \log (\cosh (x)) \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3550
Rule 3528
Rule 3525
Rule 3475
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{\tanh ^4(x)}{1+\tanh (x)} \, dx &=\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (1+\tanh (x))}-\frac{1}{2} \int (3-4 \tanh (x)) \tanh ^2(x) \, dx\\ &=-\tanh ^2(x)+\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (1+\tanh (x))}+\frac{1}{2} i \int (-4 i+3 i \tanh (x)) \tanh (x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac{3 x}{2}+\frac{3 \tanh (x)}{2}-\tanh ^2(x)+\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (1+\tanh (x))}+2 \int \tanh (x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac{3 x}{2}+2 \log (\cosh (x))+\frac{3 \tanh (x)}{2}-\tanh ^2(x)+\frac{\tanh ^3(x)}{2 (1+\tanh (x))}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.0516263, size = 33, normalized size = 0.89 \[ \frac{1}{4} \left (-6 x+\sinh (2 x)-\cosh (2 x)+4 \tanh (x)+2 \text{sech}^2(x)+8 \log (\cosh (x))\right ) \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.019, size = 32, normalized size = 0.9 \begin{align*} -{\frac{ \left ( \tanh \left ( x \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{2}}+\tanh \left ( x \right ) -{\frac{1}{2+2\,\tanh \left ( x \right ) }}-{\frac{7\,\ln \left ( 1+\tanh \left ( x \right ) \right ) }{4}}-{\frac{\ln \left ( \tanh \left ( x \right ) -1 \right ) }{4}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A] time = 1.76215, size = 58, normalized size = 1.57 \begin{align*} \frac{1}{2} \, x + \frac{2 \,{\left (2 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}}{2 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 1} - \frac{1}{4} \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + 2 \, \log \left (e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + 1\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] time = 2.32173, size = 1168, normalized size = 31.57 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] time = 0.538901, size = 85, normalized size = 2.3 \begin{align*} \frac{x \tanh{\left (x \right )}}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} + \frac{x}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} - \frac{4 \log{\left (\tanh{\left (x \right )} + 1 \right )} \tanh{\left (x \right )}}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} - \frac{4 \log{\left (\tanh{\left (x \right )} + 1 \right )}}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} - \frac{\tanh ^{3}{\left (x \right )}}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} + \frac{\tanh ^{2}{\left (x \right )}}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} - \frac{3}{2 \tanh{\left (x \right )} + 2} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.27143, size = 53, normalized size = 1.43 \begin{align*} -\frac{7}{2} \, x - \frac{{\left (e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} + 10 \, e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}}{4 \,{\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}^{2}} + 2 \, \log \left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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