Optimal. Leaf size=55 \[ -\frac{2 \log \left (\tan ^2(a+b x)-\tan (a+b x)+1\right )}{3 b}+\frac{\log (\tan (a+b x)+1)}{3 b}-\frac{\log (\cos (a+b x))}{b} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.408613, antiderivative size = 55, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 39, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.077, Rules used = {2074, 260, 628} \[ -\frac{2 \log \left (\tan ^2(a+b x)-\tan (a+b x)+1\right )}{3 b}+\frac{\log (\tan (a+b x)+1)}{3 b}-\frac{\log (\cos (a+b x))}{b} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2074
Rule 260
Rule 628
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{\cos ^3(a+b x)-\sin ^3(a+b x)}{\cos ^3(a+b x)+\sin ^3(a+b x)} \, dx &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1-x^3}{1+x^2+x^3+x^5} \, dx,x,\tan (a+b x)\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac{1}{3 (1+x)}+\frac{x}{1+x^2}-\frac{2 (-1+2 x)}{3 \left (1-x+x^2\right )}\right ) \, dx,x,\tan (a+b x)\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac{\log (1+\tan (a+b x))}{3 b}-\frac{2 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{-1+2 x}{1-x+x^2} \, dx,x,\tan (a+b x)\right )}{3 b}+\frac{\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{x}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\tan (a+b x)\right )}{b}\\ &=-\frac{\log (\cos (a+b x))}{b}+\frac{\log (1+\tan (a+b x))}{3 b}-\frac{2 \log \left (1-\tan (a+b x)+\tan ^2(a+b x)\right )}{3 b}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.204279, size = 42, normalized size = 0.76 \[ \frac{\log (\sin (a+b x)+\cos (a+b x))}{3 b}-\frac{2 \log (2-\sin (2 (a+b x)))}{3 b} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A] time = 0.147, size = 56, normalized size = 1. \begin{align*}{\frac{\ln \left ( 1+\tan \left ( bx+a \right ) \right ) }{3\,b}}+{\frac{\ln \left ( 1+ \left ( \tan \left ( bx+a \right ) \right ) ^{2} \right ) }{2\,b}}-{\frac{2\,\ln \left ( 1-\tan \left ( bx+a \right ) + \left ( \tan \left ( bx+a \right ) \right ) ^{2} \right ) }{3\,b}} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] time = 1.47065, size = 208, normalized size = 3.78 \begin{align*} -\frac{2 \, \log \left (-\frac{2 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right )}{\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1} + \frac{2 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} + \frac{2 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right )^{3}}{{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}^{3}} + \frac{\sin \left (b x + a\right )^{4}}{{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}^{4}} + 1\right ) - \log \left (-\frac{2 \, \sin \left (b x + a\right )}{\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1} + \frac{\sin \left (b x + a\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} - 1\right ) - 3 \, \log \left (\frac{\sin \left (b x + a\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} + 1\right )}{3 \, b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A] time = 2.23759, size = 116, normalized size = 2.11 \begin{align*} \frac{\log \left (2 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right ) \sin \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right ) - 4 \, \log \left (-\cos \left (b x + a\right ) \sin \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}{6 \, b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A] time = 1.74592, size = 76, normalized size = 1.38 \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \frac{\log{\left (\sin{\left (a + b x \right )} + \cos{\left (a + b x \right )} \right )}}{3 b} - \frac{2 \log{\left (\sin ^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )} - \sin{\left (a + b x \right )} \cos{\left (a + b x \right )} + \cos ^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )} \right )}}{3 b} & \text{for}\: b \neq 0 \\\frac{x \left (- \sin ^{3}{\left (a \right )} + \cos ^{3}{\left (a \right )}\right )}{\sin ^{3}{\left (a \right )} + \cos ^{3}{\left (a \right )}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 1.17244, size = 70, normalized size = 1.27 \begin{align*} -\frac{4 \, \log \left (\tan \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - \tan \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right ) - 3 \, \log \left (\tan \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 1\right ) - 2 \, \log \left ({\left | \tan \left (b x + a\right ) + 1 \right |}\right )}{6 \, b} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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