Optimal. Leaf size=37 \[ \frac{1}{6} e^{-2 x} \left (e^{7 x}-3\right )^{5/3} \, _2F_1\left (1,\frac{29}{21};\frac{5}{7};\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right ) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.0517065, antiderivative size = 57, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.54, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 17, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.235, Rules used = {2249, 335, 365, 364} \[ -\frac{3^{2/3} e^{-2 x} \left (e^{7 x}-3\right )^{2/3} \text{Hypergeometric2F1}\left (-\frac{2}{3},-\frac{2}{7},\frac{5}{7},\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right )}{2 \left (3-e^{7 x}\right )^{2/3}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2249
Rule 335
Rule 365
Rule 364
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int e^{-2 x} \left (-3+e^{7 x}\right )^{2/3} \, dx &=-\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \left (-3+\frac{1}{x^7}\right )^{2/3} x \, dx,x,e^{-x}\right )\\ &=\operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\left (-3+x^7\right )^{2/3}}{x^3} \, dx,x,e^x\right )\\ &=\frac{\left (-3+e^{7 x}\right )^{2/3} \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\left (1-\frac{x^7}{3}\right )^{2/3}}{x^3} \, dx,x,e^x\right )}{\left (1-\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right )^{2/3}}\\ &=-\frac{3^{2/3} e^{-2 x} \left (-3+e^{7 x}\right )^{2/3} \, _2F_1\left (-\frac{2}{3},-\frac{2}{7};\frac{5}{7};\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right )}{2 \left (3-e^{7 x}\right )^{2/3}}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.0163485, size = 54, normalized size = 1.46 \[ -\frac{e^{-2 x} \left (e^{7 x}-3\right )^{2/3} \, _2F_1\left (-\frac{2}{3},-\frac{2}{7};\frac{5}{7};\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right )}{2 \left (1-\frac{e^{7 x}}{3}\right )^{2/3}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F] time = 0.021, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\frac{1}{{{\rm e}^{2\,x}}} \left ( -3+{{\rm e}^{7\,x}} \right ) ^{{\frac{2}{3}}}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (e^{\left (7 \, x\right )} - 3\right )}^{\frac{2}{3}} e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left ({\left (e^{\left (7 \, x\right )} - 3\right )}^{\frac{2}{3}} e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}, x\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \left (e^{7 x} - 3\right )^{\frac{2}{3}} e^{- 2 x}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\left (e^{\left (7 \, x\right )} - 3\right )}^{\frac{2}{3}} e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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