4.30.5 \((m+1) a(m) x^m y(x)+x^2 y''(x)+x y'(x)=0\)

ODE
\[ (m+1) a(m) x^m y(x)+x^2 y''(x)+x y'(x)=0 \] ODE Classification

[[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Book solution method
TO DO

Mathematica
cpu = 0.0272174 (sec), leaf count = 63

\[\left \{\left \{y(x)\to c_1 I_0\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {x^m} \sqrt {-(m+1) a(m)}}{m}\right )+2 c_2 K_0\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {x^m} \sqrt {-(m+1) a(m)}}{m}\right )\right \}\right \}\]

Maple
cpu = 0.036 (sec), leaf count = 49

\[ \left \{ y \left ( x \right ) ={\it \_C1}\,{{\sl J}_{0}\left (2\,{\frac {\sqrt { \left ( m+1 \right ) a \left ( m \right ) }{x}^{m/2}}{m}}\right )}+{\it \_C2}\,{{\sl Y}_{0}\left (2\,{\frac {\sqrt { \left ( m+1 \right ) a \left ( m \right ) }{x}^{m/2}}{m}}\right )} \right \} \] Mathematica raw input

DSolve[(1 + m)*x^m*a[m]*y[x] + x*y'[x] + x^2*y''[x] == 0,y[x],x]

Mathematica raw output

{{y[x] -> BesselI[0, (2*Sqrt[x^m]*Sqrt[-((1 + m)*a[m])])/m]*C[1] + 2*BesselK[0, 
(2*Sqrt[x^m]*Sqrt[-((1 + m)*a[m])])/m]*C[2]}}

Maple raw input

dsolve(x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+x*diff(y(x),x)+(m+1)*a(m)*x^m*y(x) = 0, y(x),'implicit')

Maple raw output

y(x) = _C1*BesselJ(0,2*((m+1)*a(m))^(1/2)*x^(1/2*m)/m)+_C2*BesselY(0,2*((m+1)*a(
m))^(1/2)*x^(1/2*m)/m)