77.10.2 problem 2

Internal problem ID [20450]
Book : A Text book for differentional equations for postgraduate students by Ray and Chaturvedi. First edition, 1958. BHASKAR press. INDIA
Section : Chapter III. Ordinary linear differential equations with constant coefficients. Exercise III (B) at page 32
Problem number : 2
Date solved : Thursday, October 02, 2025 at 06:03:01 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y+2 y^{\prime }+y^{\prime \prime }&=0 \end{align*}
Maple. Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 14
ode:=diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+2*diff(y(x),x)+y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = {\mathrm e}^{-x} \left (c_2 x +c_1 \right ) \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.009 (sec). Leaf size: 18
ode=D[y[x],{x,2}]+2*D[y[x],x]+y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)&\to e^{-x} (c_2 x+c_1) \end{align*}
Sympy. Time used: 0.080 (sec). Leaf size: 10
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(y(x) + 2*Derivative(y(x), x) + Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \left (C_{1} + C_{2} x\right ) e^{- x} \]